Douglas Fir Timbers

Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is an evergreen conifer species that is native to western North America. Douglas fir is well known for its use in the timber frame and construction industry due to its strength, durability and versatility. It has straight grain, moderate density, and excellent dimensional stability which makes it an ideal timber for structural applications.

 

We stock a variety of Douglas fir timbers to be able to provide a quick turnaround for your project. All timbers would be of #1 Structural Grade. For in-stock items, our turnaround is within a few days. Any timbers that would need to be resawn, would be resawn from #1 Grade FOHC (Free of Heart Centre) Douglas fir timbers.

 

Sizing Available:

  • 2x4 to 2x12 in lengths of 8’ to 20’

  • 3x6 to 3x12 in lengths of 8’ to 20’+

  • 4x6 to 4x12 in lengths of 8’ to 20’+

  • 6x6 to 6x12 in lengths of 8’ to 20’+

  • 8x8 to 8x12 in lengths of 8’ to 20’+

  • 10x10 + in lengths of 8’ to 20’+

  • 12x12 and larger available on request

Boxed heart timber

 

Boxed Heart

Boxed heart timbers are sawn around the heart (centre) of the tree. They are the most economical, but also the most prone to checking, and twisting.

 

Free of heart centre timber

 

FOHC (Free of Heart Centre)

Free of Heart Centre timbers are sawn in a way to avoid having the heart of the tree within the timber. This creates a timber that will dry more evenly, checking, twisting and warping less than Boxed Heart.

All timbers are available in two different finishes, Rough Sawn or Dressed Four Sides (D4S).

 

Rough sawn timber

 

Rough Sawn

Rough Sawn (also known as full sawn) is the timber produced when logs are initially sawn by a saw mill to its nominal size. This creates a rougher texture on the timber with visible saw marks.

 

dressed four sides timber

 

D4S

Dressed Four Sides timber has been planed smooth on all faces for a more refined look. The planing process produces a timber with precise dimensions ½” under the nominal timber size.

Douglas fir wood grain

Benefits of Douglas Fir Timber as a Building Material

  1. Strength & Durability – Douglas fir has one of the highest strength-to-weight ratios among softwoods, making it perfect for heavy structural use.

  2. Workability – It is easy to cut, shape, and machine while holding nails and fasteners securely.

  3. Dimensional Stability – It resists warping and twisting, even in varying humidity conditions.

  4. Natural Rot Resistance – While not as decay-resistant as cedar, Douglas fir has moderate natural resistance to insects and rot, especially when properly treated.

  5. Aesthetic Appeal – Its warm, reddish-brown hue and tight grain make it an attractive option for exposed beams, soffits, and siding.

Contact Us

 

Are you looking to include Douglas fir timber in your next project? Whether you have a material list ready to order, or are looking for more information, our team is here to help.

 

Inquire Today